Diving Dictionary

Diving Dictionary

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Spearfishing

Definition

Spearfishing is an underwater fishing method where divers hunt fish using a spear or speargun while freediving or scuba diving.

More on Spearfishing

Spearfishing is practiced both for sport and sustenance, requiring skill, patience, and a deep understanding of marine life behavior. It can be done while snorkeling, freediving, or scuba diving, although scuba spearfishing is regulated or banned in some regions. Sustainable spearfishing emphasizes selectivity, targeting invasive or abundant species and avoiding overfishing. Ethical spearos prioritize safety, proper equipment handling, and local laws. Respect for marine environments and wildlife is essential in this practice.

Frequently Asked Questions

In most locations, yes. Spearfishing regulations vary by region and often require permits or fishing licenses.
It's legal in some areas but banned in others due to safety and ecological concerns. Always check local laws.
A speargun or pole spear, wetsuit, mask, fins, weight belt, and often a float line for safety.
Spearguns offer more power and range, while pole spears are simple and preferred in shallow or reef areas.
When practiced responsibly, it’s one of the most selective and low-impact fishing methods.

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