Soft Coral
Definition
Soft corals are flexible, often colorful marine invertebrates that sway with currents and contribute to reef biodiversity.
More on Soft Coral
Soft corals, unlike hard corals, do not build rigid skeletons. They have a fleshy appearance and are known for their vibrant colors and flowing structures. Common examples include sea whips, sea fans, and leather corals. These corals thrive in nutrient-rich waters and often dominate areas where hard coral cannot grow. They play a key role in reef ecosystems, offering shelter and feeding grounds for fish and invertebrates. Many divers enjoy photographing soft coral due to its motion and color.
Frequently Asked Questions
Soft corals lack the calcium carbonate skeleton of hard corals. They are more flexible and often sway in the current.
They are common on tropical reefs, often in areas with strong currents where they can filter more nutrients.
Some do contain symbiotic zooxanthellae and need light, but others thrive in deeper, darker waters.
No. Touching can damage the coral and may cause a skin reaction in divers.
Yes. They provide habitat, help with nutrient cycling, and support overall reef biodiversity.